Why the USSR Sent Troops into Kabul in December 1979
Why did the ageing Soviet leadership suddenly decide to invade Afghanistan in 1979?
Viktor Nekrasov - Stalingrad, February 1943
Viktor Nekrasov’s recollection of February 1943 in Stalingrad. The work hails Soviet heroism while revealing violence, aggression, poverty, and tedium in the wake of victory.
Pavel Nilin—The Polykhaevs
A translation of Pavel Nilin’s 1951 Stalingrad story, “The Polykhaevs”.
Unknown Friends (Vadim Sobko)
Vadim Sobko’s Unknown Friends is a typical piece of short fiction written at the Stalingrad Front. Published in late September 1942 in the national newspaper Izvestiya, the story’s focus on individuals’ guile and cunning in a bleak period when Stalingrad seemed certain to be lost was typical.
The Eternal Flame (Timofey Belozerov)
Timofey Belozerov’s poem The Eternal Flame was published in 1985, when the Soviet government held elaborate celebrations for the fortieth anniversary of victory in World War 2. In Belozerov’s work, the narrator tells a brief story of a visit to an eternal flame—presumably the one in Moscow—and, somewhat scoldingly, explains the debt today’s children owe to those martyred in the war. Combined with the rather graphic and dark illustrations, this is quite a shocking piece compared to representations of war shown to western children.
The Journey Never Ends (Nikolay Vnukov)
The popular Soviet children’s author Nikolay Vnukov published dozens of works in a long career. In 1975’s The Journey Never Ends, translated into English here for the first time, Vnukov’s protagonist, a young boy from Leningrad named Andrey, discovers that reading books leads to a “time machine.” By working his way through a Soviet-approved reading list of works from the USSR and the West, the rather petulant and impulsive Andrey grows wiser, braver, and more patriotic.
Putin, Propaganda, Medieval Russia and Covid-19
What on earth is the logic behind Putin’s use of medieval history in the fight with the Coronavirus? Western observers are perplexed, but read on to find out why Russians aren’t as confused by references to ancient tribes as westerners might be.
The Battle of Austerlitz in War and Peace
Was Tolstoy a brilliantly accurate writer of war? How did Tolstoy research and write about Austerlitz? If Tolstoy aimed to write Austerlitz accurately, why does his description of the battle exclude so much important information?